Surface coal mines blasting with ANFO in India-a way forward

S. R. Sahay*, J. S. Mani, S. Kumar, S. Sengar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

In India, till now ANFO consumption has been limited to non-coal mining sectors. The paper attempts to address the possible reasons for the neglect so far towards ANFO usage in Indian coal mines in spite of its high potential. An analysis of globally recognized empirical formulas has been done to see the overall economy of ANFO among different strata conditions and charge alternatives in respect of powder factor, blasting costs and mean size fragmentation distribution. Attempt has been made to quantify the contributions of high heave energy of ANFO towards optimum fragmentation from the studies of ANFO performance in similar strata of the non-coal sector. The study has been done for effective blast design and explosive selection for Shovel and Dragline benches of Indian surface coal mines in different geotechnical conditions. The outcomes of results justify the potential of ANFO and its selection by mine operators worldwide.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPerformance of Explosives and New Developments
PublisherCRC Press
Pages103-110
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9780203387702
ISBN (Print)9780415621427
Publication statusPublished - 5 Nov 2012
Externally publishedYes

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