Prevalence of undiagnosed cardiovascular risk factors and 10-Year CVD risk in male steel industry workers

  • Benjamin J. Gray*
  • , Richard M. Bracken
  • , Daniel Turner
  • , Kerry Morgan
  • , Stephen D. Mellalieu
  • , Michael Thomas
  • , Sally P. Williams
  • , Meurig Williams
  • , Sam Rice
  • , Jeffrey W. Stephens
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE:: To assess the prevalence of undiagnosed cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a cohort of male steelworkers in South Wales, UK. METHODS:: Male steel industry workers (n = 221) with no prior diagnosis of CVD or diabetes accepted a CVD risk assessment within the work environment. Demographic, anthropometric, family, and medical histories were all recorded and capillary blood samples obtained. The 10-year CVD risk was predicted using the QRISK2-2012 algorithm. RESULTS:: Up to 81.5% of workers were either overweight or obese. More than 20% of workers were found to have diastolic hypertension, high total cholesterol, and/or a total cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein ratio of six or more. Over one quarter of workers assessed had an increased 10-year CVD risk. CONCLUSIONS:: Despite a physically demanding occupation, risk assessment in the workplace uncovered significant occult factors in CVD risk in a sample of male heavy industry workers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)535-539
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Volume56
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2014
Externally publishedYes

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