Abstract
Lithium batteries are increasingly used to store energy, but are limited by high cost, safety concerns, leaking of electrolytes, and low capacity. Recently, cement-based batteries have emerged as a viable alternative to lithium batteries. Indeed, the porous structure of cement and cement microcracks provide routes for ionic solutions to pass through. Here, we review cement-based batteries with focus on methods to design batteries for optimal performance.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1671-1694 |
Number of pages | 24 |
Journal | Environmental Chemistry Letters |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 8 Feb 2022 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Advanced technology
- Alternate current
- Electrodes
- Energy alternative
- Environment
- Fuel
- Industries
- Nanomaterials
- Renewable energy
- Waste management