Abstract
Advancement of consensus protocols in recent years has enabled distributed ledger technologies (DLTs) to find its application and value in sectors beyond cryptocurrencies. Here we reviewed 66 known consensus protocols and classified them into philosophical and architectural categories, also providing a visual representation. As a case study, we focus on the public sector and highlighted potential protocols. We have also listed these protocols against basic features and sector preference in a tabular format to facilitate selection. We argue that no protocol is a silver bullet, therefore should be selected carefully, considering the sector requirements and environment.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 6287639 |
Pages (from-to) | 43622-43636 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | IEEE Access |
Volume | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 21 Mar 2019 |
Keywords
- Blockchain technology
- DLTs for public sector
- Govtech
- consensus algorithms
- distributed consensus protocols
- distributed ledger technology
- distributed systems
- permissioned and permissionless blockchains